By Shaun Pope
Last week I had the privilege of presenting a keynote speech to the AMA Tampa Bay Digital Media SIG event. The focus was video -- and how New Media is changing traditional broadcast models. It sounds fairly straight forward, right? But when you think about it, the components or framework for monetizing content hasn't changed; the real change is in the new-found ability of all stakeholders to take on new roles in the process.
At the event, I introduced a concept I like to call the "New Media Framework," which illustrates how similar old and new broadcast models are. "Monetization" is one of today's top buzz words. However, traditional broadcasting and new media are built on the same principle: generating sustainable revenue from content. The 3 key components to successful content monetization are: Content, Audience, and Sponsorship/Advertising. When all 3 are clicking, you have monetization. NOTE: I intentionally left out paid content, as it has its own dynamics.
Within the traditional media framework, each participant is rather fixed in their role. Content producers make content and sell it to broadcasters. Audiences passively consume it. And, sponsors/advertisers place their 30- or 60-second spots in targeted media outlets. Again, it's all designed as one-way communication, hence the term broadcasting.
So what's "new" about New Media. In short, emerging technology, the Internet and social media platforms have unleashed the true potential of the traditional broadcast model, allowing flexibility. Here are just a few examples of new broadcast strategies where roles have shifted resulting in monetization:
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Audience acting as broadcaster: YouTube personalities. The user generated content (UGC) craze has been fueled by social media portal sites where anyone can publish/distribute content. Individuals like
Dave Days,
YouTube Fred and
LonelyGirl15 have all built significant audiences with nothing more than a hand-held camcorder and their computer. Even though it's challenging to reach maximum monetization (see:
Online Video, Nothing's for Free), strong content and established audience creates sponsor demand. Specifically, product placement and in-video branding, enabled by companies like
HitViews (started by YouTuber
Caitlin HIll) has created real revenue for these content entrepreneurs.
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Content producers acting as broadcasters. A great example of this is Endavo Media's client American Powerboat TV. Here is a traditional content publisher that continues to sell content production services to traditional media brands, but realized they were leaving money on the table. With their own Internet TV channel, AmericanPowerboat.tv has created a niche audience of enthusiasts with sponsorship driven deep into the content. In effect, they have become a broadcaster, with all 3 pieces of the New Media Framework under their control.
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Sponsor acting as broadcaster, or as its become known, branded entertainment. Arguably, this has become one of the hottest trends in marketing. It can take many forms, from concert sponsorship with an online component (recent U2 on YouTube event), to serialized webisodes like IKEA's acclaimed "Easy To Assemble," and/or UGC contests like Hienz Ketchup's ongoing "Top This TV Challenge." In all cases, the flexibility of the New Media Framework allows big brand marketers to create/aggregate content, deliver it, promote it and wrap their brand around it. Again, controlling all 3 pieces of the model.
These examples are meant to demonstrate the opportunity that exists for multiple groups to succeed within the New Media Framework. Now, no one is relegated to a single role. However, taking on these new roles can mean venturing into uncharted water for some. If you lack the ability to fill the content production role, or you're not a strong marketer, you'll need to find partners that are and forge relationship that can deliver on all 3 phases of monetization.
Look at the graphic above, and remember: shoot for the middle.
